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Psychology Terms A–Z

1769 terms sorted alphabetically

Dream Analysis꿈 분석

A psychological method of interpreting dream content to understand unconscious desires, emotions, and conflicts. Freud and Jung are the most prominent theorists.

마음의 이해
Body memory몸 기억

When the body reacts to past experiences, even if the mind does not fully remember or understand why.

트라우마와 스트레스
Gender Roles성 역할

Gender roles are the norms that society and culture set for the behaviors, attitudes, and traits expected of men and women. They can vary across different eras and cultures.

문화/다양성 심리학
Work Addiction일 중독

Work Addiction is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 어려움
John Bowlby존 볼비

The founder of Attachment Theory, Bowlby showed that the emotional bond formed with a caregiver in early infancy shapes relationship patterns throughout life. He scientifically demonstrated the critical importance of secure attachment.

심리학 인물
John Watson존 왓슨

John Watson was the founder of behaviorist psychology, who argued that psychology should study only observable behavior. His famous Little Albert experiment demonstrated that emotions can be learned through conditioning.

심리학 인물
Zoom Fatigue줌 피로

Zoom Fatigue is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

디지털심리학
First Session첫 회기

The first session refers to the very first meeting between a counselor and a client. It is a precious first step where you get to know each other, set the direction of counseling together, and begin building a safe relationship.

치료와 회복
Team Dynamics팀 역학

Team Dynamics is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

뇌과학과 건강
Rainy Day Blues비 오는 날 우울

Rainy Day Blues is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

상황별 대처
Beck Anxiety Inventory벡 불안 척도

A 21-question self-report questionnaire used to measure the severity of anxiety symptoms.

치료와 회복
Beck Depression Inventory벡 우울 척도

A 21-question self-report questionnaire used to measure the severity of depressive symptoms.

치료와 회복
Field Dependence/Independence장 의존/독립

A cognitive style that describes whether a person is strongly influenced by their surrounding environment (field) or makes judgments independently of it. It reveals that each person has their own unique way of processing information.

마음의 이해
Brain Lateralization뇌 편측화

The idea that the left and right sides of the brain tend to specialize in different functions.

뇌과학과 건강
Sexual Identity성 정체성

Sexual Identity is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

관계와 소통
Gender Identity성 정체성

A deep, inner sense of which gender you belong to. It may or may not align with the biological sex assigned at birth.

문화/다양성 심리학
Jean Piaget장 피아제

The founder of cognitive development theory, Piaget showed that the way children understand the world changes qualitatively with age. He proposed four stages of cognitive development, from the sensorimotor stage to the formal operational stage.

심리학 인물
Jon Kabat-Zinn존 카밧진

Jon Kabat-Zinn is the founder of the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program, who scientifically integrated Eastern meditation traditions into Western medicine. He played a central role in introducing mindfulness into modern psychotherapy and healthcare.

심리학 인물
Carl Rogers칼 로저스

American psychologist who founded person-centered therapy and emphasized empathy, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard.

심리학 인물
Paul Ekman폴 에크만

Paul Ekman is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

심리학 인물
First Responder Trauma첫 대응자 트라우마

First responder trauma refers to the psychological wounds experienced by firefighters, police officers, paramedics, and others who are first to arrive at disaster or accident scenes. While saving others, these individuals can suffer deep harm to their own mental health.

트라우마와 스트레스
Gut-Brain Axis장-뇌 축

The gut-brain axis is a two-way communication pathway between your digestive system (gut) and your brain, using nerve signals, hormones, and immune messages. Your gut health can directly influence your mental health.

건강심리학
Work-Life Balance일-생활 균형

Work-Life Balance is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

트라우마와 스트레스
Arousal각성

Arousal refers to the degree to which the body and mind are activated and alert — ranging from deep sleep at the lowest end to extreme excitement or panic at the highest end.

마음의 이해
Craving갈망

An intense urge or desire for a particular substance or behavior.

마음의 어려움
Sensation감각

Sensation is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 이해
Gratitude감사

Gratitude is the feeling of noticing and appreciating the good things in your life. Even small moments of thankfulness can create great happiness.

마음의 이해
character strengths강점

Positive qualities like kindness, courage, honesty, or creativity that help you live in a fuller way.

마음의 성장
Reinforcement강화

Reinforcement is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 성장
Intervention개입

An intervention refers to any professional therapeutic action or measure taken by a specialist to help someone experiencing psychological difficulties. It encompasses all intentional strategies used to reduce distress and promote positive change.

치료와 회복
Rage격분

Rage is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 어려움
Humility겸손

Humility means seeing your own strengths and limitations clearly and honestly, while genuinely respecting the value of others. It's not about putting yourself down — it's about having a balanced, grounded sense of who you are.

마음의 성장
Contempt경멸

Contempt is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

관계와 소통
Empathy공감

Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings or experiences of another person.

관계와 소통
Remission관해

Remission is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

치료와 회복
Grit그릿

The power to maintain passion and perseverance toward long-term goals. It can matter more than talent.

마음의 이해
Withdrawal금단

Withdrawal is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 어려움
Joy기쁨

A warm and fulfilling positive emotion that rises from deep within the heart. Similar to happiness, but with a deeper and purer emotional resonance.

마음의 성장
Temperament기질

Temperament is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 이해
Disposition기질

Disposition refers to the unique personality tendencies a person is born with. Individuals differ in the speed of emotional responses, activity levels, and adaptability.

마음의 이해
Malingering꾀병

Malingering refers to intentionally fabricating or exaggerating symptoms to gain external benefits. Distinguishing it from genuine illness is an important and nuanced area of assessment.

법심리학/윤리
Stigma낙인

Stigma is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

관계와 소통
Tolerance내성

Tolerance is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

마음의 어려움
Nudge넛지

Nudge is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

다크 심리학
Negging네깅

Negging is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

다크 심리학
Brainstem뇌간

The part of the brain that keeps basic life functions going.

뇌과학과 건강
Brainstem뇌간

The part of the brain that keeps basic life functions going.

뇌과학과 건강
Corpus Callosum뇌량

The corpus callosum is a thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right sides of the brain so they can work together.

뇌과학과 건강
Brain Waves뇌파

Patterns of electrical activity in the brain that change with different mental states.

뇌과학과 건강
Neuron뉴런

Neuron is a meaningful concept in psychology that helps us understand ourselves and others better. It's an important part of emotional well-being and personal growth.

뇌과학과 건강

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