Back to Glossary

Psychology Terms A–Z

Digital Psychology

45 terms

Virtual Reality Therapy

가상현실 치료

Virtual Reality Therapy uses VR technology to conduct psychological treatment in a safe, controlled environment. It helps people gradually overcome phobias, post-traumatic stress, and other challenges within a virtual setting.

Gaming Disorder

게임 장애

Gaming Disorder is a condition where a person cannot control their gaming habits and becomes so excessively absorbed that it causes serious disruption to daily life.

Dark Patterns (UX)

다크 패턴 (UX)

Dark patterns are digital interface design techniques that intentionally deceive or manipulate users into taking actions they didn't want to take. They are unfair design practices that exploit our psychological vulnerabilities.

Doom Spending

둠 스펜딩

Doom spending is the tendency to make impulsive purchases driven by anxiety and pessimism about the future — a way of seeking comfort in the present when the future feels hopeless.

Doomscrolling

둠스크롤링

Doom scrolling is the compulsive habit of continuously scrolling through negative or distressing news content online, even when it makes you feel worse.

Digital Empathy

디지털 공감

Digital empathy is the ability to understand and care for another person's feelings and situation in online environments. It's the warmth of remembering that there is a real person with real emotions on the other side of the screen.

Digital Technology and Mental Health

디지털 기술과 정신건강

A field where algorithm-based technology is used in mental health care and treatment. It is developing in various forms including algorithm-based counseling, emotion analysis, and digital therapeutics.

Digital Detox Benefits

디지털 디톡스 효과

The psychological and physical advantages gained by intentionally reducing or stopping the use of digital devices for a period of time. Stepping away from the digital world for a while can make your mind feel significantly lighter.

Digital Literacy

디지털 리터러시

The ability to critically understand digital technology and information, and to use them in a healthy way. It's an essential skill for navigating the online world wisely and protecting yourself.

Digital Minimalism

디지털 미니멀리즘

Digital minimalism is a way of living that intentionally reduces the use of digital devices and online activities, allowing you to focus on what is truly meaningful to you.

Digital Footprint Anxiety

디지털 발자국 불안

Digital footprint anxiety is the worry that traces left online — posts, searches, photos — will permanently remain and negatively impact your future. It's the fear that something you shared in the past could one day come back to cause problems.

Digital Burnout

디지털 번아웃

Digital burnout is a state of extreme mental and physical exhaustion caused by excessive use of digital devices and online activities. It reaches a point where even looking at a screen becomes painful and overwhelming.

Digital Anxiety

디지털 불안

Digital anxiety refers to the feelings of unease and worry experienced in relation to digital technology and online environments. It arises from constant connectivity, information overload, and cyber threats that leave the mind feeling unsettled.

Digital Self

디지털 자아

The identity created and expressed in online spaces, which can differ from who you are in real life — it's another version of you shaped by the digital world.

Digital Addiction

디지털 중독

Digital addiction refers to a state where excessive use of digital devices or services such as smartphones, games, and social media interferes with daily life. It is a psychological dependence that is difficult to control by willpower alone.

Revenge Porn Psychology

리벤지 포르노 심리학

This field addresses the psychological trauma experienced by victims when intimate images are shared without their consent, as well as the process of recovery from that trauma.

Text Anxiety

문자 불안

Text anxiety is the worry and stress you feel when communicating through text messages or messaging apps. It includes overthinking before hitting send, feeling uneasy when someone reads your message but doesn't reply, or dreading a delayed response.

Photo Editing and Self-Image

사진 편집과 자기 이미지

When we start seeing our filtered, retouched photos as our 'true' appearance, dissatisfaction with our real, unedited looks tends to grow. This is the psychological impact of photo editing on how we perceive ourselves.

Selfie Dysmorphia

셀피 이형증

Selfie dysmorphia is when someone begins to see their filter-edited selfie as their ideal appearance, leading to growing dissatisfaction with how they actually look in real life.

Social Media Detox

소셜미디어 디톡스

A practice of intentionally reducing or stopping social media use for a period of time to restore mental health. It helps you escape digital fatigue and rediscover a sense of inner calm.

Social Media FOMO

소셜미디어 FOMO

Social Media FOMO is the anxiety of feeling left out or like you're missing something important when you see other people's experiences on social media. It's a modern psychological phenomenon that arises from being exposed to others' lives in real time.

Social Media and Body Image

소셜미디어와 신체이미지

Idealized appearance images encountered on social media influence how we perceive and feel satisfied with our own bodies. This phenomenon can lead to internalizing unrealistic beauty standards without even realizing it.

Social Media and Loneliness

소셜미디어와 외로움

This refers to the paradoxical phenomenon where being connected to many people through social media can actually deepen feelings of loneliness. Despite having hundreds of online 'friends,' people often feel more isolated than ever.

Social Media and Self-Esteem

소셜미디어와 자존감

This concept explores the psychological impact that social media use has on a person's sense of worth and self-esteem. It helps us understand the digital environment where self-esteem can easily be shaken through comparisons with others.

Algorithm Anxiety

알고리즘 불안

Psychological discomfort arising from the perception that online recommendation algorithms are tracking one's behavior, manipulating content, and nudging decisions — creating a loss of autonomy in digital spaces.

online comparison trap

온라인 비교 함정

The mental trap of constantly comparing your real life to other people’s highlight reels online.

Online Therapy Benefits

온라인 치료 장점

Online therapy allows you to receive psychological counseling and treatment through the internet, offering significant advantages in accessibility and convenience.

Phantom Vibration Syndrome

유령 진동 증후군

Phantom Vibration Syndrome is the sensation of feeling your phone vibrate or receive a notification when it actually hasn't.

Email Anxiety

이메일 불안

Email anxiety is a psychological state in which a person feels excessive worry and stress about checking or sending emails.

Internet Addiction

인터넷 중독

Internet addiction is a state in which a person cannot control their own internet use and becomes excessively dependent on it to the point where it causes problems in daily life.

Information Fatigue

정보 피로

Information fatigue is a state where exposure to excessive amounts of information clouds your judgment and leaves you mentally exhausted.

Attention Economy

주의력 경제

The attention economy treats human attention as a scarce and valuable resource that digital platforms compete to capture. Apps, social media, and news sites are all designed to hold your focus as long as possible.

Parasocial Relationship

준사회적 관계

A one-sided sense of closeness you feel toward a media figure like a celebrity or YouTuber, even though they don't know you exist.

Zoom Fatigue

줌 피로

Zoom Fatigue is a unique form of mental exhaustion that comes from overusing video conferencing platforms. Because your brain has to work differently than it does in face-to-face communication, it leads to a distinct kind of tiredness.

cancel culture

취소 문화 심리학

The social and psychological dynamics that happen when people are publicly called out, shamed, or pushed out online after harmful behavior or statements.

Technoference

테크노퍼런스

Technoference is when digital device use disrupts face-to-face relationships and communication. It refers to the disconnection that happens when someone is so focused on their smartphone or tablet that they lose meaningful connection with the person right in front of them.

Trolling Psychology

트롤링 심리학

Trolling psychology studies the psychological causes and characteristics behind intentionally provoking or creating conflict with others online. It helps us understand the hidden mental patterns behind trolling behavior.

Privacy and Mental Health

프라이버시와 정신건강

This topic explores how the exposure of personal information and privacy violations online can affect your mental well-being.

Filter Bubble

필터 버블

A filter bubble occurs when online algorithms show you only information that matches your preferences, trapping you in a biased worldview — like being sealed inside a bubble.

Highlight Reel Effect

하이라이트 릴 효과

On social media, we only see other people's brightest moments, which can create the illusion that our own everyday life is somehow lacking or inferior.

Screen Time Effects

화면 시간 영향

This topic covers the wide range of effects that time spent looking at screens — smartphones, computers, TVs, and more — has on your mind and body.

Video Call Fatigue

화상 통화 피로

Video Call Fatigue is the distinct mental and physical exhaustion that builds up from extended video meetings and calls. It stems from the constant self-awareness in front of a camera and the extra cognitive effort needed to process nonverbal cues, which drains your energy in ways that ordinary conversations don't.

Phone Separation Anxiety

휴대폰 분리 불안

A psychological state of anxiety and restlessness when one is without their phone, also known as 'Nomophobia.'

FOMO (Fear of Missing Out)

FOMO

FOMO is the anxious feeling that others are having rewarding experiences without you, often intensified by seeing curated highlights on social media.

Joy of Missing Out (JOMO)

JOMO

The opposite of FOMO, JOMO is the pleasure found in not participating in everything. It means feeling at peace with stepping back and focusing only on what truly matters to you.