Postpartum Psychosis

What is Postpartum Psychosis?

Postpartum Psychosis is a severe mental health condition that appears suddenly, usually within 2 weeks after childbirth. It is much rarer than postpartum depression (affecting about 1–2 in 1,000 people), but it is extremely serious and constitutes a psychiatric emergency requiring immediate professional treatment.

How does it appear?

Symptoms can include extreme confusion, hallucinations (seeing things that aren't there or hearing sounds that don't exist), delusions (unrealistic beliefs), severe mood swings, sleep disturbances, and unusual behavior. Symptoms progress rapidly, and because the safety of both the mother and baby may be at risk, a swift response from those around her is critically important.

Why does it happen?

The exact cause is not yet fully understood, but rapid hormonal changes after childbirth, sleep deprivation, and genetic predisposition (especially a family history of bipolar disorder) are known to be contributing factors. This is not the fault of the person experiencing it, and most people are able to recover with medical treatment.

A word from Mindy

Postpartum psychosis can be an incredibly frightening and confusing experience for the person going through it and for their family. But this is a treatable condition, and recovery is possible with prompt help. If you notice these symptoms in someone around you, please contact a medical professional immediately. Mindy is cheering you on every step of the way toward recovery.