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Substance-Induced Mood Disorder

Substance-Induced Mood Disorder

A condition where mood changes such as depression or mania occur as a result of using substances like alcohol or drugs. Once the effects of the substance fade, mood can gradually recover.

Details

What is Substance-Induced Mood Disorder?

Substance-Induced Mood Disorder is a mood disorder that occurs when a person uses or stops using substances such as alcohol, drugs, or certain medications. Symptoms can include depression, low energy, agitation, and excessive energy.

What substances are involved?

A wide range of substances can trigger mood disorders, including alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, opioids, sedatives, and stimulants. Some prescription medications (such as steroids and antivirals) can also cause mood changes as side effects. Symptoms can appear both during substance use and during withdrawal.

How is it different from a general mood disorder?

Substance-Induced Mood Disorder is closely linked in time to substance use. Symptoms appear after substance use begins, and typically improve within days to weeks after stopping. However, if symptoms persist after stopping the substance, an independent mood disorder should be considered.

How is it treated?

The most important step is to stop using the substance causing the problem. Since withdrawal symptoms can be severe, it is best to stop safely under professional guidance. If needed, medication for mood stabilization and psychological counseling can be used together.

A word from Mindy: If a substance has made your mood feel unbearable, that is not your fault. Recovery is absolutely possible, and with professional support, you can move forward more safely. Let's take it one step at a time.

💡 Real-Life Example

After heavy drinking, experiencing intense depression and low energy, then gradually feeling better after stopping alcohol — this is a typical example of Substance-Induced Mood Disorder.

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This content is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical diagnosis.

Substance-Induced Mood Disorder (Substance-Induced Mood Disorder) | 마음스캔 심리학 용어사전