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Trauma & Stress

Structural Violence

Structural Violence

Structural violence is an invisible form of harm where social institutions and systems themselves cause ongoing suffering and damage to specific groups of people.

Details

Structural violence refers to a form of violence in which social systems, institutions, and structures — rather than individuals — prevent certain groups from meeting their basic needs, thereby causing suffering.

What Is Structural Violence?

Let's explore this together. This concept, introduced by Johan Galtung, differs from direct violence such as hitting or threatening. Instead, it refers to the harm caused by inequalities embedded within social structures. It may not be easily visible, but its effects are profound and far-reaching.

Forms of Structural Violence

  • Economic inequality: Poverty limits access to health, education, and opportunity
  • Healthcare access gaps: Certain groups cannot receive the medical services they need
  • Educational inequality: The quality of education varies based on socioeconomic background
  • Discriminatory institutions: Systemic discrimination based on gender, race, disability, and more
  • Mental health service gaps: People who need help cannot access appropriate psychological support
  • Psychological Effects

    Structural violence leaves deep wounds on the mind:

  • Chronic stress and anxiety
  • Feelings of helplessness and hopelessness
  • Low self-esteem and diminished sense of self-worth
  • Trauma passed down across generations
  • Anger and frustration
  • A Warm Word from Mindy

    If you are experiencing the effects of structural violence, your pain is not a sign of your weakness. The anger and sadness you feel within an unjust system are completely natural emotions. It is important to acknowledge your own experiences and connect with people who can offer support. You deserve to live in a better environment.

    💡 Real-Life Example

    A situation where the lack of mental health services in low-income areas means that people who need help cannot access appropriate counseling.

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    This content is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical diagnosis.

    Structural Violence (Structural Violence) | 마음스캔 심리학 용어사전