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Understanding the Mind

Optimism Bias

Optimism Bias

Optimism bias is a cognitive bias where you believe bad things are less likely to happen to you while expecting more good things to come your way. It's a tendency that most people naturally carry.

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What Is Optimism Bias?

Optimism bias is a cognitive tendency to underestimate the likelihood of negative events happening to oneself while overestimating the likelihood of positive events. Let's explore this together with Mindy.

How Universal Is Optimism Bias?

Research shows that approximately 80% of people experience some degree of optimism bias. It's a remarkably universal phenomenon that transcends culture and age. Neuroscientist Tali Sharot discovered that this bias is linked to activity in the brain's frontal lobe.

The Positive Side of Optimism Bias

This bias has evolutionary advantages. A reasonable level of optimism about the future provides motivation, reduces stress, and makes it possible to take on challenges. If we perceived every risk with perfect accuracy, we might never attempt anything at all.

The Risks of Optimism Bias

However, excessive optimism bias can lead to underestimating real dangers. It can result in postponing health check-ups, neglecting financial planning, or ignoring relationship problems. Realistic optimism — maintaining hope while still acknowledging genuine risks — is the healthiest form.

Mindy's Warm Advice

Having hope is a beautiful thing. At the same time, the courage to face reality honestly is equally important. Finding the balance between optimism and realism is the secret to a healthy mind. Mindy is here to help you find that balance together.

💡 Real-Life Example

A classic example of optimism bias is how most newlyweds are convinced that 'we will never get divorced,' even though divorce rates remain high.

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This content is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical diagnosis.

Optimism Bias (Optimism Bias) | 마음스캔 심리학 용어사전