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Family Systems Theory

Family Systems Theory

Family Systems Theory views the family as a single interconnected system, focusing on the patterns of interaction between members. A change in one person ripples out to affect the entire family.

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What is Family Systems Theory?

Family Systems Theory is a psychological perspective that views the family as an interconnected, organic system. Let's explore it together with Mindy.

Core Concept

At the heart of this theory is the idea that one family member's behavior or emotions affect every other member. Think of it like a mobile — touch one piece, and the whole thing moves. Murray Bowen is one of the most prominent scholars associated with this theory.

Key Principles

Homeostasis: Families tend to resist change and maintain their current state of balance. Triangulation: A pattern where a third person is drawn into the conflict between two people. Boundaries: The psychological boundaries between family members — and between the family and the outside world — are crucial to healthy functioning.

Types of Family Systems

A healthy family system has flexible boundaries, open communication, and respect for individual autonomy. A dysfunctional family system is either overly enmeshed or overly disengaged.

Application in Counseling

Mindy reminds us: understanding Family Systems Theory allows us to view individual problems within a broader context. The answer to 'Why do I keep repeating this pattern?' can often be found within the family system — and that insight is where real change can begin.

💡 Real-Life Example

A son was brought to counseling for delinquent behavior, but through family therapy, it was discovered that the underlying cause was actually conflict between his parents.

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This content is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical diagnosis.

Family Systems Theory (Family Systems Theory) | 마음스캔 심리학 용어사전