Back to Glossary
Mental Health Challenges

Dermatillomania

Dermatillomania

Dermatillomania is a condition where a person finds it very difficult to stop repeatedly picking or scratching their skin to the point of causing wounds. It is not a lack of willpower — it is a way the mind's struggles express themselves through the body.

Details

Overview

Hi, I'm Mindy. Dermatillomania (also called Excoriation Disorder) refers to a condition where a person finds it very difficult to stop repeatedly picking, scratching, or squeezing their own skin. It often begins with touching pimples, small wounds, scabs, or dry skin, and many people suffer deeply because they want to stop but cannot.

Key Concepts

Let's look at the main features of Dermatillomania:

  • Repetitive behavior: Skin on various areas such as the face, arms, hands, and back is repeatedly picked
  • Tension-relief cycle: Tension builds before picking, and a brief sense of relief is felt in the moment of picking
  • Time consumption: Anywhere from tens of minutes to several hours a day may be spent on skin picking
  • Physical damage: Wounds, scars, and infections can develop
  • Concealing behavior: Attempts are made to hide wounds using long sleeves, makeup, bandages, and similar means
  • Shame: Strong feelings of shame and self-blame accompany the behavior, making it very hard to talk about with others
  • Dermatillomania is a type of Body-Focused Repetitive Behavior (BFRB). Stress, anxiety, boredom, and perfectionism can all serve as triggers.

    You May Relate If...

  • You find yourself unable to stop searching for and picking at skin imperfections in front of a mirror
  • You keep repeating the behavior even though you know it is harmful
  • You have noticeable wounds or scars as a result of skin picking
  • You avoid going out or participating in social activities because of this behavior
  • What Can Help?

  • Identify triggers: Observe when, where, and what emotions are present when the behavior occurs
  • Adjust your environment: Change settings where picking tends to happen (reduce time in front of mirrors, adjust bright lighting, etc.)
  • Substitute behaviors: Try holding a stress ball, a textured object, or wearing gloves to keep your hands occupied
  • Skin care routine: Build a gentle skincare routine to reduce the urge to pick
  • Self-compassion: Instead of telling yourself 'I picked again,' try saying 'That was a hard moment for me'
  • Professional support: Habit Reversal Training (HRT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) are effective. Consider reaching out to a professional
  • A Word from Mindy

    It can feel embarrassing or frustrating to be unable to stop picking at your skin. But this is not a sign of weak willpower. It is a signal your mind is sending, and with the right support, things can genuinely get better. Please don't struggle alone — find the courage to open up. Mindy is here with you.

    💡 Real-Life Example

    An example of Dermatillomania is when a person repeatedly picks at small pimples or dry skin on their face whenever they feel stressed, causing bleeding and scarring, and finding that no matter how hard they try to stop, their hand keeps moving back toward their face.

    Ad

    Want to talk more about "Dermatillomania"?

    Mindy is here to explore this topic with you and offer personalized advice

    Related Psychological Tests

    Explore tests related to this topic to understand yourself more deeply

    This content is for educational purposes and does not replace professional medical diagnosis.

    Dermatillomania (Dermatillomania) | 마음스캔 심리학 용어사전